Sunday, July 8, 2007

Neurotransmission video

Here's a good, short video on neurotransmission to help liven up the textbook reading. Make sure you have a Flash Player to watch -- if not, you can download it at the website.

4 comments:

Navillus said...

When discussing synapses between neurons I am still a bit confused about neural networks. I do not understand how they form or what it is that makes them stronger. Also I was under the impression that the brain was one large neural network and that there was no distinction between networks. The video was very helpful because I also did not realize that some of the lifesaver came back to me after the synapses was done.

L.D. Crow said...

i agree the interactive video helped alot to see it. also enjoyed the candy in class though

L.D. Crow said...

i agree the interactive video helped alot to see it. also enjoyed the candy in class though

Anonymous said...

I'm glad the video helped! Yes, it's true that some of the "lifesaver" (neurotransmitter) returns to you (the terminal buttons) -- I didn't mention that in class since that's slightly beyond the scope of what you guys need to know about the neuron.

Neural networks form by experience and neurotransmitter activity. There are two general classes of neurotransmitters (excitatory and inhibitory) and the class of neurotransmitter sent to the next neuron affects whether or not it's turned on or off. There are projections of neurons (neural networks) throughout areas of the brain that are far-reaching, cutting across different lobes, and there are also local connections like within an area of a brain lobe.

An example of distinct neural networks is within the visual cortex (occipital lobe) -- there are neural networks that have neurons fire based on line orientation (e.g. horizontal vs. vertical). Hubel and Wiesel studied cats' neuronal firing as they looked at lines oriented at various angles and found that different neurons fired for different line orientations.